2 septembre 2026

5 Common Misconceptions About the Round Scar on the Upper Arm

The truth:

In most cases, the round scar is not caused by a disease or accident. It is the result of the BCG vaccine, which is used to protect against tuberculosis (TB). The vaccine is typically given in infancy or early childhood, which is why most people don’t remember receiving it.

The scar forms as part of the body’s natural immune response, not because something went wrong.

Misconception 2: “Only people from poor or rural backgrounds have it”
This misconception carries a heavy social stigma. Some people believe the scar is a sign of poverty, poor hygiene, or lack of access to modern healthcare.

The truth:

The BCG vaccine was—and still is—part of national immunization programs in many countries, regardless of income level. Millions of children from all social classes received it, especially in regions where tuberculosis was once widespread.

Having the scar says nothing about a person’s background, education, or social status. It reflects public health policy, not personal circumstances.

Misconception 3: “If you don’t have the scar, you weren’t vaccinated”
Many people compare arms with friends or family and assume that the presence or absence of the scar proves whether someone was vaccinated.

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